S2S global sub-seasonal to seasonal ensemble forecasts and reforecasts from multiple NWP centres since 2015

The Sub-seasonal to Seasonal(S2S) dataset consists of global ensemble forecasts from thirteen numerical weather prediction (NWP) centres, starting since January 2015. The S2S prediction project is a joint initiative of the World Weather Research Programme (WWRP) and the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). The goal of S2S is to improve the forecast skill and understanding on the sub-seasonal to seasonal timescale, and to promote its uptake by operational centers and exploitation by the applications community.
Although the 10-year (2013-2023) S2S program has already ended, the archive has continued and is currently undergoing its next five-year phase (2024-2028).

Please consult the Documentation section provided with this entry since it is a crucial resource for understanding the dataset, as it provides all the necessary information, including data sources, model configurations, and limitations.

Data description

Data type

Gridded

Projection

See details in Models' description

Horizontal coverage

Global

Horizontal resolution

See details in Models' description

Temporal coverage

From 2015 to present for most models (see details in Models' description)

Temporal resolution

6-hourly or daily (see details in Parameters)

File format

GRIB 2

Update frequency

Daily or 1-2 per week (see details in Models' description)

Vertical coverage

From the surface to the 10 hPa (approx. 30 km) atmospheric level (see details in Models' description)

Vertical resolution

The pressure level parameters are available on ten pressure levels 1000, 925, 850, 700, 500, 300, 200, 100, 50 and 10 hPa (see details in Parameters)

Related variables